Clopidogrel and ticlopidine (氯吡格雷和噻氯匹定)

Like aspirin, it lessens the chance of a harmful blood clot forming by preventing the platelets from clumping together. Ticlopidine is usually taken twice a day, but clopidogrel once a day.

和阿司匹林相似,这个药物能预防血小板凝聚以降低有害血凝块的形成。噻氯匹定常常是一天服用两次,但氯吡格雷是一天服用一次。

Ticlopidine should be taken with food

Clopidogrel can be taken with or without food.

It is very important that blood tests be done regularly for the first few months of treatment with Ticlopidine. The tests are needed to make sure the white cell count in the blood does not fall.

噻氯匹定应该和食物一起服用。氯吡格雷可以和食物一起或分开服用。

值得注意的一点是在服用噻氯匹定的最初几个月里要进行常规的抽血检查。这些检查是为了确保血液中的白细胞没有下降。

What should I do if I FORGET to take a dose? (

如果我漏服一次应该怎么做?)

If you miss a dose of ticlopidine / clopidogrel, take it as soon as you remember.

However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose.

如果您漏服了一次氯吡格雷或噻氯匹定,请在记起后,尽快补服。

然而,如果已经快到下一次服药时间,请不要补服药物,请重新回到您常规的服药安排中,不要服用双倍剂量。

What PRECAUTIONS should I follow while using Ticlopidine / Clopidogrel? (

我在服用氯吡格雷或噻氯匹定时应该注意什么事项?)

Tell all doctors, dentists, nurses and pharmacists you go to, that you are taking these medications.

Do not stop taking the medications for any reason without first checking with your doctor who asked you to take it.

If you are going for a surgical operation, including dental procedures, please inform your doctor

Ask your doctor whether there are certain activities you should avoid while taking these medications.

告诉您的医生、牙医、护士和药剂师您在服用阿司匹林。

在没用和让您服用阿司匹林的医生确认前,请不要以任何理由停止阿司匹林。

如果您要去手术,包括牙科手术,请告知您的医生。

请咨询您的医生是否您在服药时需要避免一些特定的活动。

Side effects of Ticlopidine /Clopidogrel

(氯吡格雷或噻氯匹定的副作用)

Check with your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following side effects: Mild diarrhoea, Mild skin rash, headache, dizziness, nausea, bloating, gas, abdominal discomfort (These are the most common side effects although there are others)

如果您注意到以下副作用:轻度腹泻、轻度皮疹、头痛、头晕、恶心、胃胀、胀气、腹部不适(虽然还有其他副作用,这些是最常见的),请立即告知您的医生。