Warfarin Food (华法林和食物的相互作用)

The food that you eat may affect the way Warfarin works. Eating a normal diet is thus important.

您的食物可能会影响华法林的作用效果。因此,正常的饮食是非常重要的。

Please do not go on a reducing diet, make changes in your eating habits, start taking vitamins, or start using other nutrition supplements unless you have first checked with your doctor or pharmacist.

除非您已经和医生或药剂师进行确认,否则请不要减少饮食、改变您的饮食习惯、开始服用维生素、或者开始服用其它补品。

These precautions are important because the effects of Warfarin depend on the amount of vitamin K in your body. It is best to have the same amount of vitamin K in your body everyday. Some multiple vitamins and home nutrition supplements contain Vitamin K. Vitamin K is also present in meats, dairy products (such as milk, cheese and yogurt) and green leafy vegetables (such as broccoli, cabbage, collard greens, kale, lettuce and spinach).

这些注意事项是重要的,因为华法林的作用依赖于您体内的维生素K含量。最好保持每天体内相同的维生素K含量。一些复合维生素和家庭营养补充剂包含维生素K。维生素K也存在于肉类、乳制品(比如牛奶、奶酪和酸奶)和绿叶蔬菜中(比如西兰花、卷心菜、绿叶甘蓝、甘蓝菜、生菜和菠菜)。

It is not necessary to avoid these foods entirely, as many of them are good for your health. However, do avoid taking more than your usual amount of such food.

因为其中很多食物有益于您的健康,所以没有必要避免所有的这些食物。但是,请不要比平时更多的摄入这些食物。

Please refer to the list below for a list of food that could interact with Warfarin and affect the levels of Warfarin in your body and the INR:

对于那些会与华法林相互作用和影响您体内华法林水平和INR的食物,请查看下面的列表:

– Cranberry

蔓越莓

– Soya

大豆

– St John’s Wort

圣约翰草

– Danshen

丹参

– Coenzyme Q10

辅酶Q10

– Chinese Angelica

当归

– Ginger

– Chamomile

甘菊

– Chitosan

壳聚糖

– Cannabis

大麻

– Devil’s Claw

钩果草

– Gingko

白果

– Garlic

大蒜

– Ginseng

人参

– Grapefruit

葡萄柚

– Green tea

绿茶

– Lycium

枸杞

– Boldo

波耳多叶

– Echinacea

松果菊

– Fenugreek

胡芦巴

– Melilot

草木犀

– Parsely

香菜叶

– Pumpkin

南瓜

– Red Clover

红三叶草

– Saw Palmetto

塞润榈

(Reference: Beikang Ge, Zhen Zhang, Zhong Zuo (2014). Updates on the Clinical Evidenced Herb-Warfarin Interactions. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Volume 2014, Article ID 957362)